In search of Bruce Lee’s last filming location

You may or may not know that there is a scene in “Enter the Dragon” which was Bruce Lee’s last filmed scene before he died in July 1973. The story goes that once filming of EtD had wrapped and the Warner’s crew had all dispersed back to their native shores, Bruce still felt it needed a little bit of a kick start (as it turns out he applied this quite literally) and he spent sometime creating a storyboard for an opening sequence which would provide this little bit of initial oomph!

I’ve been told that Bruce made some notes on paper from the “Restaurant Yamato” at 14 Ashley Road – now known as Osaka Japanese Restaurant, officially Hong Kong’s longest running Japanese restaurant – consisting of a fight routine against Samo Hung Gam Bo, that he intended to use in this additional opening fight sequence. There have even been interviews with Bruce’s former stunt team – including Bee Chan – where they remembered working out with Sammo, on the mats, in Bruce’s garden at 41 Cumberland Road (one of these interviews can be found on the “Fist of Unicorn” DVD).

There is an added poignancy to this scene because as well as being the last scene he ever shot, it is also the scene that introduced him, in full fighting glory, to the world. Remember, Bruce wasn’t internationally known until after the release of Enter The Dragon, by which time he was already dead. This scene therefore holds great significance in terms of his on-film life.

When I was recently contacted by the documentary people making a film about Bruce related locations in Hong Kong, this scene and its location was one of the first things I was asked about – the filmmakers had the same thoughts about the significance of it. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea where it was despite asking around several local experts. This was back in June/July 2009.

Initially I was told that it may have been filmed in Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, near to where I live, but alas nothing can be that easy it seems. I know Lam Tsuen quite well as I had stayed there for a month back in 1995 and although I could see why someone might think this, the terrain was just wrong. My doubts were confirmed by one of the village elders when I asked him about possible sites. The next lead came from Tung Wai. Tung Wai is a famous local film director who was also an actor in EtD. You will remember him from the famous ‘finger pointing’ scene filmed at Tsing Shan Monastery – Tung Wai played Lao the young student. Although he wasn’t involved in the scene, he told the documentary crew that he believed the location was in Yuen Long and used to be known as “The Rose Garden” (Mui Gwai Yuen in Cantonese). This led to another fruitless search eventually leading (thanks to an email from Tuen Mun District Council) to a long-vanished pub at Shui Pin Wai in Yuen Long. It seems that this location has been used in films before, but not this particular scene. Back to the drawing board.

Now, you have to bear in mind that EtD was filmed in 1973 – almost 40 years ago – hard to believe but there you have it. The only people who could know were people directly related to the filming. Of the known people this included Bruce Lee, Roy Chiao (Qiao Hong – who played the orange garbed monk), Sammo Hung and Yuen Wah (Bruce’s stuntman at the time who performed the flips over the monks arms at the end of that scene). Of these people, Bruce was dead before the end of the year, Roy Chiao passed away in 1999, Yuen Wah said he couldn’t remember (well, it was a long time ago) and Samo was unreachable at that time (August 2009) due to the fact that he was in hospital undergoing heart surgery – suffice to say the timing wasn’t too great.

So, here I was, I had completely failed to locate this place. Even Bey Logan – master of all things kung fu film related – was at a loss and, therefore, so was I. The doc crew had gone home with all the shots they could get of many other locations. However I had now taken on the task of nailing this sucker out of personal pride. Besides, it would be a shame if this sort of knowledge is lost in the depths of time. All I had was the actual scene in the film, some screen grabs showing various mountains, GoogleEarth and a ton of pictures (of various mountain scenery in the New Territories) to crawl through on the internet.

Then earlier this week I was playing around with Microsoft’s Photosynth and joined a few pictures together – from the part in the fight when Sammo is being thrown around the mats by Bruce – and got some semblance of a distant ridge-line to work from. The thing about HK is that almost everything changes, especially during a gap of 40 years, except for the mountains (usually, at least). If you can match a ridge-line or a peak then it can be easy to nail a location and in the end this is what I had to do.

The good news…

I had some screen grabs from “Way of the Dragon”, from the New Territories scene with Bob Wall and Whang In Sik. This was shot in Sheung Shui – at Woodland Crest to be precise (another location that has completely changed) but I suddenly recognised some of the background mountains as the same ones in the EtD scene I described above. It took a while to confirm the match and then it was a case of lining up the panorama with possible corresponding areas. This helped me identify the mountain that can be seen behind Sammo (doing a backflip) in the following screen shot.

 

Identifying this mountain was really the key to finding the location and after some hefty internet searching I came up with a name: Tai Shek Mo, just to the west of Sheung Shui in the New Territories. Anyway, to cut a long story short, my impatience for finding this place got the better of me and today I headed out to the neighbouring village: Ho Sheung Heung 河上鄉 (‘village above the river’), also the location of the impressive Hau Ku Shek Ancestral Hall, and took some snaps. Here is the mountain as it looks today (when I say today, I don’t mean it figuratively I mean it literally, I took this photo earlier on today!!!). 

 

As you can see, from certain angles (i.e. looking north) Tai Shek Mo has a distinctive double peak which can clearly be seen on the shot above from EtD. The only difference these days is that it has powerlines strung across it, an inevitable by-product of HK’s (in particular the New Territories) enormous growth since 1973.
Actually, this photo was taken from a point on the hill that can be seen in the EtD shot. I was quite close here and not at the location of the filming. There is a reason for that…
The bad news.

I had already pinpointed the potential filming site as a small clump of forested land above Ho Sheung Heung – in fact it is the villages’ ‘fung shui’ wood – and spent a frustrating two hours trying in vain to break through the dense forest and undergrowth to the point I felt was right. The unfortunate thing about all of this is that this location is currently unreachable. I took a break and ended up chatting to a villager who remembered very well when the location was accessible (an open park as seen in EtD) but he told me that the place has been neglected for the best part of the past 30 years and as such is overgrown and full of snakes! It will take some serious effort to clear a way up to the right place and I doubt that will ever happen unless someone can convince the village elders that opening up the land would be beneficial to the village.

So, I ended up having to content myself with taking some shots of where the location is and some of the surrounding hills – one of which can be seen behind Roy Chiao and is still there – albeit with some industrial activity going on in the dip between the filming location and the hill. Anyway, for those who are interested here is a picture of the location, taken from the slopes of Tai Shek Mo. The actual location was in somewhere behind the small hillock that is centre photo.

And here is a picture of Roy’s hill. Perhaps we should petition the village to name it after him :-) Unfortunately, inaccessibility to the physical location (not through want of trying mind you) means that I can’t recreate the same angle and had to settle for this shot taken from much further north. Here is Roy Chiao as the monk in the film, the hill I am referring to can be seen bottom left.

And the following photo shows the same hill from a different angle, but as you can see, still alive and kicking and not a high-rise in sight. (one of the most surprising things about this little project is that for the first time in Hong Kong history, someone has been prevented getting to a location by nature as opposed to it being completely redeveloped and turned into a shopping mall!).

In case you are confused (easily done when it comes to hill spotting – believe me!) it’s the small hillock in the mid ground behind the huts.

The story isn’t over yet. I have asked the local postman (a friendly man who goes by the name of Tim Choi) to ask around on his village rounds next week to see if he can find anyone who actually remembers the filming taking place (when the doc crew went to the WOTD location there was a nearby villager from Wa Shan Tsuen who remembered the filming going on then, so it’s not a complete stretch of reality to hope someone might have some useful information). I’ll keep the blog updated with anymore news.

In the meantime, Bruce Lee fans of the world will have to be satisfied in the knowledge that this location does still exist, albeit under 30 years of unchecked tree growth.

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22 Responses to “In search of Bruce Lee’s last filming location”

  1. Through some research of my own I have found some of the film locations for Enter The Dragon. In the opening scenes a temple is shown. This temple appears to be theTsing Shan Monastery or Castle Peak Temple in the New territories. The scene where the main characters are approaching Han’s Temple is called The King Yin Lei building and has been used for other films in the past. It’s on Stubbs Road near the Happy Valley Racecourse on Hong Kong Island. The other significant location is Tai Tam Bay. This is the area where they filmed the central characters landing by boat at the pier just down from where the tournament scenes were filmed. I would recommend looking for this location by way of boat as this area is quite difficult to access on foot.

    It seems to me that a good idea for the Hong Kong Tourism Board would be to promote a tour showing the locations for Bruce Lee’s films. With so many people looking for them, I am sure this would be a popular tour. They already have a statue of him on the Avenue Of Stars. It does seem a good idea to me.

    • hello ace – thanks for your comment. With regards to ETD locations then you are already speaking to someone who knows quite a bit about them already. Here is a post I did a while ago which featured an article I wrote for HK Time Out in 2011. Enter The Dragon locations article (just click on my Bruce Lee category to get a whole load more stuff as well)

      I agree that the HK Tourism board doesn’t do enough but it boils down to the fact that Bruce is no longer much of a money spinner here in HK. His legacy is largely ignored by everyone but a handful of loyal fans who recognise that his contribution to life was much more than just a few films.

      The situation in HK is that if it is only cultural and heritage capital that can be made from something of value then it falls way down on the priorities of those who make all the decisions. Something that makes proper financial capital is always going to take priority. Sad and shallow but that is HK for you.

      Cheers
      Phil

  2. Chris Allsop Says:

    John Little owns Bruce’s old Marcy Circuit trainer…..not sure about the car though.

    • Hi Chris – yes, John Little certainly used to own the machine, after all he was responsible for unearthing it in HK, but he sadly had to let it go a while back and it is now in the hands of a collector. Bruce’s car is currently owned by “super-collector”, John Walker, in Arkansas and I believe he may also be the one who eventually got hold of the Marcy trainer.
      All is not lost, I believe Mr Walker is planning on opening a museum to contain all his Bruce Lee memorabilia (hopefully including the car and the Marcy trainer). Cheers, Phil

      [edit: I should add that I know about the Marcy machine leaving John's possession because it was one of the first things I asked him about when I met him over here in HK]

  3. Dennis Farrell Says:

    Hi I know this was all written a year ago, but I have just visited Pak Chong, Thailand. I have lived in Thailand for a good while and thought it time to visit and search… it took no time at all to find everything, though I am going back in a month, once I’ve watched TBB over and over again and printed out stills to get more help sourcing places such as the river etc. The hotel, by the way, is called Rimtarnin Hotel and is next door to the very old looking Wan Chai Hotel. Apparently it has been totally done-up and looks completely different. Anyway, I’ve got a few photos of the hotels mentioned, the ice factory and the temple, which is, and always has been, a meditation centre run by monks and not a proper temple or monastery as first thought… I could be wrong, though. Have a look at more photos at http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.1812631600853.2089367.1391910892

  4. I’ve just found out that John Little’s documentary is to be called “In Pursuit of the Dragon” and seems to have already been released in France along with his previous “Warrior’s Journey”.

    http://www.intratv.net/eng/distrib/brucelee3.html

    I have no idea about what finally made it into the film because I haven’t heard from John for over a year (edit: John has sent me a mail stating that the French release is actually only a rough cut, so if you want the end product I suggest you hold off a while). I look forward to when it is released either in the UK/US because HK will probably have copies sooner or later.

  5. Keep us posted on the John Little documentary. I’m surprised he’s still interested in Bruce Lee matters after all these years.

    • I think John has and will always have a soft spot for Bruce – especially given the enormous amount of work he did for the estate. As for the documentary – I have no idea about it – but look forward to seeing it when it eventually sees the light of day.

  6. Great work, by the way, Phil. I think you may have the distinction of being the only person to actually find the ETD opening location – there’s been many theories over the years – none with proof…until now. Great job!

    • Thanks, it’s just a shame it wasn’t in time to be of any use to the doc crew, and actually the job isn’t quite complete yet. Even though I managed to find the locale, I still haven’t nailed the the exact location. The wooded area behind the village is pretty big and there are several potential sites. I did head up into the woods just before Xmas with a couple of pals and we did find a small clearing, but the place is so overgrown now that we couldn’t get any views out of the wood to confirm angles. Will try again when the weather coils and the snakes go back to sleep ;-)

      • If I’m back in HK over the summer, I might have a look for it myself! There aren’t many Lee movie locations left to find – unless the childhod movies come into play.

        One location I’ve had trouble with is the short outdoor clip of Bruce in Unicorn Fist. There’s some hills and a river in the background, and that’s it. I’ve pretty much given up on it…but with your hill skills, who knows!!

        • hehe, yes. Funny you should mention it I was talking to someone about that not so long ago. That was the next search lined up. I have a few ideas where it might have been but have yet to act on them. I’ll keep you posted as I think there are many people like yourself who would like to know if these locations can still be visited. Sadly, as you must know yourself, many places in the NT have been massively developed in the past 30 years and tracking these places down is almost as much luck as it is hard work. Anyway, it’s a challenge worth taking on.

  7. Bruce stayed at the New Wanchai Hotel in Pak Chong. It’s still there.

    • I had the pleasure of meeting John Little for a few beers when he was in HK shooting his location doc last August. He had just finished filming in Thailand and filled me in on all the places they managed to find but there was some inconsistency with the hotel – I can’t remember the details but I think there had been some hotel name changes and what was the “New Wanchai” is now called something else (but yes, it’s still there along with the Boss’s house – a Buddhist monastery – and the ice factory – still in use).

      • There are actually two hotels more or less next to each other with similar names – The Wanchai Hotel and the New Wanchai Hotel. If you speak Thai, knowing where Bruce stayed at is rather easy. I believe at least one fan has made the discovery and has interviewed the owners.

        The Big Boss’s place wasn’t really a monastery as such, but rather a temple run by a few monks. The place was in dire need of repair when I was there over a decade ago, and I was told they were moving to this new huge monastery on top of a hill nearby. They may have done this already, so I’m not sure if there are still monks at the old place. But, it is still there for the intrepid fans to visit. All the other places are still there – just couldn’t find the house Bruce and his buddies stayed at though.

        Regarding John Little’s documentary. Is it a doc on Bruce Lee locations? It’s a strange subject to focus on, to be honest. Fun for fans and travellers, but limited in its appeal, I have to say.

        • I think that the place is still used by the monks. The John Little crew was only there last July and I seem to remember him saying the monks still live there.

          Regarding the hotel, yes, they had a Thai guide who found the right hotel and after talking to one of the workers (who was also there in 1971) she remembers Bruce being there because he had asked for a really hard mattress/slept on the floor because of his bad back.

          The doc? I think the intention was to make a travelogue-style doc for the existing fan base. I’m not sure the intention was to make it for a wider audience. It will be interesting to see the final product.

  8. Alexander Says:

    hello phil,

    thank you very much for your answer !

    i was a huge bruce lee fan when i was a kid and also did self defense. today, many years later, my sport and interests have changed. but i never forgot him.
    i hope with the help of the web and people like you i´m able to figure out where he has been.
    things i still intent is once being at the original places where bruce has been.
    honk kong is one location, also rome ( watching the the colosseum and the fountains where he has been) and america.
    am trying to get as much infos ( adresses and pics where locations can be recognised ) as possible.
    i also wanna know / figure out where bruce mercedes has gone after his death.

    in hope of realising my plans,
    my best regards,

    alex

    • Hi Alexander. Glad to help. For Rome locations I can recommend Steve Kerridges’ “Legends of the Dragon” Vol 1 – which deals in photographic detail with the Rome shoot of WOTD, he also has a handy map of Rome inside pointing out all the locations used on film.

      The Big Boss was filmed in Pakchong in Thailand because Golden Harvest didn’t have any studios at the time. I know the baddies mansion still exists (it is now a monastery) and the ice factory is still in use and virtually unchanged since 1971. I can’t remember the name of the hotel Bruce stayed in during filming but John Little (the ex-Lee estate archivist) is currently in production of a travelogue style documentary that visits Pakchong, Rome and Hong Kong. I believe Warner Bros are interested in releasing it but I don’t know when.

      With regards to Bruce’s old car, I have it on good authority that it is now owned by a private collector in Arkansas, US. I believe the same collector also now owns Bruce’s old Marcy training machine. I don’t think either will see the light of day anytime soon.

      Best, Phil

  9. hello,

    just read your article-very interesting !

    I also looking since long time via internet for Lee´s filming and living locations.

    Would be a great help if u could give me some informations or links to articles.

    Thanks in advance

    • orientalsweetlips Says:

      Hi Alexander, thanks for your comment.

      Unfortunately there are no online references for Bruce Lee locations in HK – the stuff I have on here is pretty much a consolidation of many sources as well as my own investigations (which are still ongoing). The list on this previous entry:

      http://orientalsweetlips.wordpress.com/2009/09/07/bruce-lees-hong-kong/

      is about as full as you will get at the moment, but, bare in mind that many of these places have not been investigated by me yet (i.e. may be redherrings). It’s an ongoing project so you will see changes as and when I do them. Hope it helps. If you need info on how to get to these places then feel free to add a comment below the entry and I will respond there.

      Cheers Phil

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